Stocks
have returned about 7% above the rate of inflation for the past two
hundred years. And in twenty year periods, they have outperformed bonds
about 90% of the time.
However,
these statistics conceal important facts. Someone who had invested at
the market peak in 1929 would have had to wait until 1998 to reach a
return of 10% on their money. That would include dividends. This is an
after-inflation yearly return of 7%. Actual returns will differ greatly,
depending on the time you actually begin investing in the market.
An
S & P 500 investor from 1929 through 1949 received an after-inflation return of about 4.5%. An S & P 500 investor starting in
1932, and holding on until 1951, received an after-inflation annual
return of about 10.8%. That works out to over 6% more per year.
Luck and chance with regard to time of market entry plays a major
role, so be mindful of the danger of relying on averages.
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