The
Glass-Steagall Act, created under the Banking Act of 1934, was
terminated during the Clinton administration. It had separated
regular banking from investment banking activity.
However,
it’s easier to talk about the problems of not having the
legislation, than the separation of investment banking and ordinary
banking, once the two have been so connected for years.
The
question of proprietary trading arises. Both regular and investment
banks had executed such trades, ordinary banks to a lesser extent.
Moreover, such trading generally represented a very small,
insignificant amount of activity and income.
Furthermore,
the definition of what is a proprietary or “prop” trade is hard
to delineate.
With all our populist politicians, we now have bombast,
finger-pointing, and economic damage. We
wound up with Dodd-Frank, a complex maze of regulations that has, as
one of its missions, an attempt to separate commercial and investment
banking. And preventing banks from getting too big to unwind as
failures.
The
result so far: Banks are getting bigger and the risk of failing is
ever-larger.(See the Earl J. Weinreb NewsHole® comments.)
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